Vanuatu gained its independence from the Anglo-French Condominium.
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Hackers stole sensitive 'Game of Thrones' files from HBO.
Following the fall of the Umayyads, the city of Baghdad, Iraq, was founded by caliph Al-Mansur the Islamic Ruler.
NASA's Apollo 15 Lunar mission landed on the Moon's surface with the first Lunar Rover.
The USS Indianapolis vessel was torpedoed and sunk.
28-year-old chemist Eugène Schueller founded a beauty company, which would later be named L'Oreal.
