Uruguay gained independence from Brazil, which is now celebrated as a National Holiday for Uruguayans.
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US President Biden approved student debt loan forgiveness of up to $20,000 for those who are qualified.
Naturalists Chris Atkins and Michael Taylor discovered the world's tallest tree in Redwood National Park, California.
Walden W. Shaw and John D. Hertz founded the Shaw Livery Company and introduced the yellow cabs to attract passengers.
Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar, the conquistador, founded Havana on the southern part of the island.
Alicia Thornton became the first British female jockey after taking part in a horse race at York Racecourse in Knavesmire, England.