Toy Story 4 premiered at the El Capitan Theatre in LA, California.
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E.T. the Extra Terrestrial by Steven Spielberg was released.
American leading figure Benjamin Franklin created the Franklin Stove.
The Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope was launched into Earth's orbit atop a Delta II rocket.
After narrowly escaping a shipwreck, British explorer Captain James Cook discovered the Great Barrier Reef, Australia.
British prime minister Margaret Thatcher won elections for a record third term.
