The Beatles made their first appearance on the “Ed Sullivan Show” and pulled in a record-breaking 73.7 million viewers.
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Halley's Comet was last seen from Earth. It only orbits the Earth once every 75 to 76 years.
Daylight Saving started in the US.
The Simpsons aired its 167th episode, making it the longest-running animation in TV history.
The Soviet R-7 Semyorka, the world's first Intercontinental ballistic missile, became operational.
President Ulysses S. authorized the establishment of the United States National Weather Service (NWS).