The Beatles made their first appearance on the “Ed Sullivan Show” and pulled in a record-breaking 73.7 million viewers.
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Irina Privalova ran the world record female indoor 50-meter run in just 5.96 seconds.
President Ulysses S. authorized the establishment of the United States National Weather Service (NWS).
President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed a 48-hour working week order to increase production during World War II.
Milton S. Hershey founded Hershey's Chocolate Company in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, US.
Daylight Saving started in the US.