Five minutes after take-off, Sriwijaya Air Flight 182 crashed north of Jakarta, Indonesia, killing all 62 passengers.
Source
The European Union's climate service declared that 2023 was the hottest year on record.
NASA's Columbia Space Shuttle launched from the Kennedy Space Center on mission STS-32.
Income tax was introduced in the UK so that prime minister William Pitt could collect funds to beat Napoleon.
Steve Jobs announced Apple's very first smartphone, the iPhone 1.
Connecticut became the 5th state to join the United States of America.