The mapping of Mars’ surface began.
Mariner 9 started mapping over 85% of the surface area of Mars on this day.
Source
Mercurius became Pope John II, making him the first pope to change their name after attaining popehood.
The World Health Organization (WHO) announced that gaming addiction is a Mental Health Disorder.
The US & Canada agreed to divert the Niagara River to protect the Niagara Falls from eroding.
Democratic Senator John F. Kennedy gave a speech announcing that he was running for US President.
The Duquesne Spy Ring, a Nazi German espionage network, was sentenced to prison.