French explorer Jacques Cartier arrived in the city of Quebec during his third voyage to Canada.
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Napoleon Bonaparte left Egypt to return home to France.
Nicki Minaj's Super Freaky Girl debuted at number one on Billboard's Hot 100.
Scottish knight William Wallace was executed for treason by being hung, drawn, and quartered by order of King Edward I of England.
During the French Revolution, a mass levy was adopted, making it compulsory for any able-bodied men aged 18 to 25 to join military service.
Armenia declared its independence from the Soviet Union.