Isaac R. Johnson received his patent for the bicycle frame.
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The three-day Great Chicago Fire was finally extinguished after destroying 3.3 square miles.
Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical soundtrack, 'Jesus Christ Superstar,' was recorded.
Emmeline Pankhurst and her daughters founded the Women’s Social and Political Union.
The second James Bond spy movie, 'From Russia With Love,' was released in London.
The War of the Polish Succession began when France declared war on Austria and Saxony.