Isaac R. Johnson received his patent for the bicycle frame.
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Edward Seymour, the first Duke of Somerset and Lord Protector of England, had his title stripped from him.
The second James Bond spy movie, 'From Russia With Love,' was released in London.
The epic Western drama movie 'Giant' premiered in New York City, US.
Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical soundtrack, 'Jesus Christ Superstar,' was recorded.
British astronomer William Lassell discovered Neptune's largest moon, Triton.