The filming of the first James Bond movie, “Dr. No,” began.
The movie was based on the 1958 novel of the same name.
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At just 16 years old, Ivan IV the Terrible crowned himself the first Tsar (emperor) of Russia.
The trial phase of former US President Donald Trump's first impeachment began.
The Columbia space shuttle took off from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida for its final time.
Gaius Julius Caesar Octavian became the first Roman Emperor.
French King Louis XVI was sentenced to death during the French Revolution.