Explorer Captain James Cook arrived at Botany Bay in Australia.
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Fascist Italian dictator Benito Mussolini was executed in a small village in Northern Italy.
The Simpsons aired its 100th television episode on Fox.
Vice President Richard Nixon started a goodwill tour in South America to show that the US was committed to the region.
Boxing Champion Muhammad Ali lost his boxing title after refusing to join the army.
After 104 episodes, Adventures of Superman aired its final episode.