The world’s fastest train, a maglev bullet train with speeds of 373 mph (600 km/h), debuted in China.
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Greta Gerwig's Barbie and Christopher Nolan's Oppenheimer opened in cinemas.
The first-ever western shootdown happened in Market Square, Springfield, Missouri, US.
American forces landed on Guam during WWII, which started the Second Battle of Guam.
The Battle of Bull Run took place at Manassas Junction, Virginia.
The Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the World, was set on fire by Herostratus.