Bahrain declared independence from Britain.
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After six years at war, Japan surrendered, marking the end of World War II.
Richard Branson's attempt at obtaining the fastest Atlantic crossing ended when his speed boat crashed.
The world's second oldest theme park, Tivoli Gardens, opened in Copenhagen, Denmark.
One thousand Nigerian troops were airlifted into Liberia to end the occupation of Monrovia.
Mainz Psalter was published, making it the first book with a printed publication date on it.