Apple announced iTunes at the Macworld Expo in San Francisco.
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Connecticut became the 5th state to join the United States of America.
During WWI, The Battle of Gallipoli concluded with an Ottoman Empire victory when the last Allied forces were evacuated from the Peninsula.
The European Union's climate service declared that 2023 was the hottest year on record.
During the Black Death persecutions, 700 Jews were burned alive in their own homes in Basel, Netherlands.
NASA's Columbia Space Shuttle launched from the Kennedy Space Center on mission STS-32.
