1965

Facts and Events That Happened in This Year

Dec 29

The Supremes released 'My World Is Empty Without You.'

Dec 29

Thunderball, the fourth James Bond film, premiered in Tokyo.

Dec 16

'Jingle Bells' became the first song played in space when it was broadcast during NASA's Gemini 6 space flight.

Dec 16

The Pioneer 6 space probe was launched atop a Delta-E rocket.

Dec 9

A giant ball of fire was seen arching across the sky from Michigan to Pennsylvania.

Dec 4

The Gemini 7 launched with Frank Borman and Jim Lovell.

Nov 26

France successfully launched their first satellite, Astérix, into Earth's orbit.

Nov 17

The Houston Astrodome opened.

Nov 16

The Soviet Union's Venera 3 space probe was launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome.

Oct 4

Pope John Paul IV visited New York, becoming the first Pope to visit the Western Hemisphere.

Oct 2

A team of scientists invented the sports drink Gatorade in a University of Florida lab.

Sep 13

The Beatles released their hit single 'Yesterday.'

Aug 30

Casey Stengel announced that he was retiring from managing the New York Mets after 55 years in baseball.

Aug 29

The Gemini V spacecraft returned to Earth, landing in the Atlantic Ocean.

Aug 28

Sandwich restaurant Subway was founded in Bridgeport, Connecticut, US.

Aug 6

US President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act, which was introduced to stop voting discrimination against minority groups.

Jul 25

Bob Dylan performed his first electric concert at the Newport Folk Festival.

Jul 10

The Beatles' album 'VI' topped the Billboard charts at number one and stayed there for six weeks.

Jun 12

The idea of the Big Bang Theory being the creation of the universe was supported by scientists.

Jun 8

Soviet spacecraft Luna 6, destined for a moon landing, failed after flying right past it.

Jun 3

NASA launched the second crewed mission of the Gemini Space Program, Gemini 4.

May 12

The Soviet Union's Luna 5 uncrewed spacecraft crash-landed on the Moon.

May 11

Ellis Island was added to the Statue of Liberty National monument.

May 9

The Luna 5 attempted to land on the Moon.

May 4

San Francisco Giants outfielder, Willie Mays, broke the record for home runs.

Mar 20

The Civil and Women's Rights Activist Dorothy Height wrote her first column in the African-American newspaper 'New York Amsterdam News.'

Mar 19

The portrait of Rembrandt's son, 'Titus,' was purchased at auction for $2.2 million.

Mar 18

Cosmonaut Alexey Leonov made the first spacewalk when he left his Voskhod 2 spacecraft.

Mar 7

Activists started a 54 mile (87 km) march from Selma to Montgomery.

Mar 2

The musical 'The Sound of Music,' starring Julie Andrews, premiered.

Feb 21

Malcolm X was assassinated in New York City, USA.

Feb 18

The Republic of Gambia gained its independence from the United Kingdom.

Feb 1

Martin Luther King Jr. and 250 protestors were arrested.

Jan 30

Over 321,000 people attended Winston Churchill's funeral to say goodbye.

Jan 20

The classic song 'Mr. Tambourine Man' was recorded by The Byrds.

Jan 2

Martin Luther King Jr. pushed hard to encourage the registration of black voters in Selma.