A 7.8 earthquake hit Flores Island in Indonesia, which caused an 82-foot tsunami, killing about 2,500 people.
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Adolf Hitler declared the imminent extermination of the Jews at a meeting in the Reich Chancellery.
Adolf Eichmann was found guilty of war crimes in Israel.
Rain Man, directed by Barry Levinson, starring Dustin Hoffman and Tom Cruise, premiered in New York.
Winona Ryder was arrested.
Mexico was officially recognized as an independent nation by the US.
